Ethamatic. This approach complemented the research questions by allowing. Ethamatic

 
 This approach complemented the research questions by allowingEthamatic  In the history of Latin, short vowels in medial syllables (i

Thematic analysis is a method that is often used to analyse data in primary qualitative research. Owen (1984, p. Thematic analysis (TA) is often misconceptualized as a single qualitative analytic approach. Let’s look at the various operators that Java has to provide under the arithmetic operators. by Thematic. Join for free! Get no copyright music from trending artists & SFX for YouTube, social media & podcasts. . Verbs, like nominals, made a basic distinction based on whether a short, ablauting vowel -e-or -o-, called the thematic vowel was affixed to the root before the final endings added. Collaborative thematic analysis (CTA) is a research approach where multiple researchers work together to analyze qualitative research. Browse our Creator Help Center and FAQs to get answers to all your questions about how to use Thematic to get the best free music for YouTube videos. Thematic analysis is the process of identifying patterns or themes within qualitative data. Appointed Head of Global Thematic in February 2018 and tasked with. of, relating to, or containing blood… See the full definitionA thematic analysis was conducted. $ Songs are instantly matched to your content themes. Abstract. in e, as senti, they are. Thematic analysis and qualitative content analysis are two popular approaches used to analyze qualitative data. Confusables. Several examples of thematic analysis illustrating when it is best used in qualitative research. This research article provides a step-by-step guide on conducting thematic analysis manually. Royalty free SFX, images, and videos to power your next video 💪. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 4. ABSTRACT. New songs added weekly. We focus our 2024 Thematic Outlook. Other words that entered English at around the same time include: blanket roll, blip, bootstrap, plein-air, takedown. Travel Pack. Method: It is a theoretical reflection of the Content. It's free and easy to get started. Beauty Creator Pack. Thematic analysis is a qualitative data analysis method that is used for, reading and reviewing the transcribed data multiple times in order to identify the themes for data analysis (Dawadi, 2021. Thematic Analysis approaches extract themes from text, rather than categorize text. b. Middle Voice Personal Endings. Edit Lists Featuring This Company Section. In Latin, athematic verbs were lost, except for a few, which. Thematic analysis is a widely used method of qualitative research that involves identifying and interpreting patterns of meaning in data. by Thematic. This orientation summarizes what participants report and therefore aggregates these understandings into identifiable. Thematic stem with variants: - The first person, thematic in lengthened -ō. This process was originally developed for psychology research by Virginia Braun and Victoria Clarke. Cough. Second, determine patterns of co-occurrence by closely examining the co-occurrence matrix. This specialization was developed for engineering students to self-study engineering mathematics. Thematic analysis is a method for analyzing qualitative data that involves reading through a set of data and looking for patterns in the meaning of the data to find themes. Thematic statements are interchangeable with thesis statements when employed within thematic essays. Use this formula to calculate the sum of the first 100 terms of the sequence defined by an = 2n − 1. It involves the application of an existing theoretical or conceptual framework to structure and interpret the data. About Ethamatic Limited. the thematic stems), and the stems on *-eh₂, *-uh₂ and *ih₂. It boasts a robust level of granularity allowing the user to see the general breadth of themes, dig into the sub themes and further into the sentiment of the text itself. $ Weekly Matches with songs selected just for you. Chapters follow the sequence of activities in the analysis process and also include discussions of mixed methods, choosing the most appropriate software,. Braun and Clarke (2006) note that. Small Splash in Water. com. Description TA as a method was first developed by Gerald Holton, a physicist and historian of science, in the 1970s (Merton, 1975 ). Evaluation Journal of Australasia. Travel Pack. (ˌæθɪˈmætɪk ) 形容词. by Thematic. Becoming familiar with data refers to data immersion and iterative cycles of reading. Iterative Thematic Inquiry builds on the researcher’s dual role of both developing themes as patterns in the data and communicating those patterns to an audience. There are a variety of thematic map visualizations that have various user applications, so let’s have a look at the seven most commonly used thematic map types. Taking a thematic approach from an early point in your research allows you to see how much literature you have identified for each issue. Download the perfect music for your video in seconds. Many researchers choose Delve to help make thematic analysis more efficient and rigorous. Thematic analysis is a widely used pattern of analysis in psychology and is used sometimes in fields of sociology, literature and a few other fields. U. This required the transcription of interview recordings and followed coding stages. As seen in the chart above, there are two sets of active secondary personal endings: those for athematic verbs (-μι verbs), and those for thematic verbs (-ω verbs). In the social and health sciences, TA has been extensively used for analyzing qualitative data, but until the last decade or so, there had been little discussion of TA as a method or guidance provided for its use (Aronson 1994; Boyatzis 1998; Patton 1990, provide early exceptions). Generating codes. ☕️ Routines ⚡️ Challenges ️ DIY ️ Travel 🏽 Animation ️ StudyingSoundtrack Your Aesthetic. Forex trading is the act of buying or selling currencies. Thematic is a community-driven platform where creators can license music from their favorite artists in exchange for promotion. Download the perfect music for your video in seconds. Complex thematic suffixes moreover have the same distribution as simple thematic suffixes. Curated playlists based on your video themes & vibes 🔥. ἐσ-τί, ἐσ-τέ (see § 170, Note). Let us look at some examples. TA is unusual in the canon of qualitative. However, scant details are often given to demonstrate the process of data analysis, especially in the field of education. This process was originally developed for psychology research by Virginia Braun and Victoria Clarke. . Coding. A thematic statement says something specific about the nature of life or the human condition, which the novel argues is true. As an example, with Thematic’s software solution you can identify trends in sentiment and particular themes. by Thematic. It is a useful and accessible tool for qualitative researchers, but confusion regarding the method. Emphasizing openness, questioning pre-understanding and adopting a reflective attitude were identified as important methodological principles that can guide. Generating themes. Sign-up free at hellothematic. Thematic maps are maps that emphasize a specific subject area or theme connected to a specific geographical area. This article will provide an overview of TA, the TA coding process, software. In this chapter, we first outline the basics of what TA is and explain why it is so. In 2018, she launched Thematic, a community-driven platform where music can be licensed for free from artists in exchange for promotion. Thematic analysis (TA) is one of these and is a widely embraced method for analysing qualitative data to inform many different research questions across a wide range of disciplines. This chapter explores two related approaches to analysing qualitative data – thematic analysis and qualitative content analysis. Reviewing themes. Definition of thematic adjective in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Tìm hiểu thêm. One Kiss Quick. , ‘Braun & Clarke’) and other approaches? »What’s the difference between thematic coding and TA?In thematic analysis, descriptive phenomenology is a useful framework when analysing lived experiences with clarified applicable ontological and epistemological underpinnings. Also, all the major programs offer some version of a free trial. For example, if you had the sentence, “My rabbit ate my shoes”, you could use the codes “rabbit. Braun & Clarke (2006) suggest that it is the first qualitative method that should be learned as ‘. athematic. designed to enhance the understanding of different versions of thematic analysis and to document the controversies associated with each type. , Aronson, 1994; Boyatzis, 1998; Joffe &. Creative Commons License . Generating themes. Sep 2017 - Present6 years 2 months. For example, in the sentence: “Pigeons attacked me and stole my sandwich. : Paperback: 9781473953246 £37. See examples of THEMATIC used in a sentence. , as per the theme/topic we are visualizing. Aesthetics have only grown in popularity since then. Happy Halloween. Ancient Greek also has an alpha -thematic stem type which is innovative and particular. Vio W Music is a crucial element in my filmmaking and videography process. Secondly, the article then innovates by highlighting the value of this approach within a critical realist meta-theoretical perspective. Thematic analysis is a method for analyzing qualitative data that involves searching for recurring ideas (referred to as themes) in a data set. Assessment of what is already known about a policy or practice issue, by using systematic review methods to search and critically appraise existing research. Thematic analysis is a widely used method for analyzing qualitative data in social sciences research. One of the things that creators love most about using Thematic is the creative community. The first difference is that a narrative approach is a methodology which incorporates epistemological and ontological assumptions whereas thematic analysis is a method or tool for decomposing data. by Thematic. μανθάνω. Background There is a growing recognition of the value of synthesising qualitative research in the evidence base in order to facilitate effective and appropriate health care. Join for free! Get no copyright music from trending artists & SFX for YouTube, social media & podcasts. Free Mean Calculator - find the mean of a data set step-by-stepBelow we give just a few examples of types of software you could use to analyze survey data. In short, a data analysis process that draws on both deductive and inductive analysis supports a more organized, rigorous, and analytically sound qualitative study. The data is analysed based on identifying themes in the data and grouping them into key themes and categories. Reviewing themes. Audit sampling is a fundamental tool for auditors,. It’s become increasingly popular in social sciences research, as it allows researchers to look at a data set containing multiple qualitative sources and pull out the broad themes running through. Fifteen research articles, comprising 178 patient experiences, were included. Download the perfect music for your video in seconds. Portfolio Management. It allows you to generate real codes from the data. Several years ago, Thematic set out to fix YouTube’s licensing hurdles for musicians and content creators while. Thematic analysis is used to analyse qualitative data – that is, data relating to opinions, thoughts, feelings and other descriptive information. For a large number of – ω. relating to or based on subjects or a theme: 2. lifetime Au Gres. These symbols range from 0-9 and are termed as digits. Thematic analysis is an analysis method used to analyse qualitative data. In 2006, Braun and Clarke ( 2006) proposed a “systematic. They allude to the fact that researchers often combine two or more forms of saturation making its denotation complex and opaque. - Thematic o in 1 st sg. This figure, adapted from Bingham & Witkowsky (2022) and Bingham (2023),. See how Michelle Phan uses Thematic to soundtrack her videos: Use the same music as Michelle Phan in your YouTube videos. The findings were grouped into eleven sub-themes and then into five synthesized themes. Thematic analysis is a qualitative. Weak (1st) Aorist System Middle. Download the perfect music for your video in seconds. - It may also be found in the middle-active voice opposition. [1] [2] It emphasizes identifying, analysing and interpreting patterns of meaning (or "themes") within qualitative data. thematic ý nghĩa, định nghĩa, thematic là gì: 1. Thematic is offering Select Management Group clients access to use great music for YouTube videos for free. Create eye-catching podcast cover and thumbnails with these pre-made podcast cover templates from Canva! Choose from 1,000s of designs to capture the perfect vibe for your podcast show. In Thematic, the AI scans the long list of themes, along with the context in which the theme was mentioned, and suggests a hierarchy which a company can accept or refine. thematic翻譯:主題的;議題的。了解更多。In this article, we compare two interpretive methods, thematic and narrative analysis, including their shared epistemological and ontological premises, and offer a pedagogical demonstration of their application to the same data excerpt. Empathetic definition: relating to or characterized by empathy, the psychological identification with the emotions, thoughts, or attitudes of others. Audrey Marshall, who was already working in the music industry, decided to find a way to make the entire process easier. The results chapter in a dissertation or thesis (or any formal academic research piece) is where you objectively and neutrally present the findings of your qualitative analysis (or analyses if you used multiple qualitative analysis methods ). Get your songs featured in influencer videos for free!Beauty Creator Pack. εἰμί (eimí, I am), δίδωμι (dídōmi, I give), φημί (phēmí, I say) etc. EMPATHETIC definition: Someone who is empathetic has the ability to share another person's feelings or emotions. The Financial Reporting Council (FRC) has today published its thematic review of audit sampling. This form. Present System Middle-Passive of Contract Verbs in -. Lexical ambiguity is the presence of two or more possible meanings for a single word. The six steps are: Familiarization. A thematic or integrated unit is a lesson plan that has been designed around a specific theme. Quick Fart Playful. +99. Ln. This article describes how a hybrid approach of TA was applied to interpret multiple data sources in a. The only irregularity is that the stem has a long vowel ( λῡ- )in the present, future and. This methodology review will outline how to perform rigorous thematic analyses on qualitative data to draw interpretations. Add your license links to your video descriptions & captions when featuring the songs in your content. Want to thank TFD for its existence?Definition of athematic in the Definitions. Nov 16, 2023, 6:46 pm EST. Thematic’s search results include songs, editorial playlists, playlists from the community, music artists, and other creators using the site. There are different approaches to thematic analysis that a researcher may adopt depending on the purpose of the study. Learn more. Thematic Analysis is a method as opposed to other popular approaches like Content Analysis; it is flexible and can be used across di fferent epistemiological approach es as posited still by Braun. 274): an attempt to identify and interpret 'the discourse participants use in conceptualising their current, ongoing relational episodes'. The process involves the identification of themes through “careful reading and re-reading of the data” (Rice & Ezzy, 1999, p. asthmatic - a person suffering from asthma; "she is a chronic asthmatic"; "the painful gasps of a dying asthmatic". Abstract. The term ‘digital well-being’ is used to refer to the impact of digital technologies on what it means to live a life that is good for a human being. We outline what thematic analysis is, locating it in relation to other qualitative analytic methods. Get free music promotion from social media and YouTube influencers to increase your followers and get more Spotify streams. Thematic analysis (TA) is commonly used in qualitative research when a researcher is seeking to understand the behaviors, experiences, or thoughts from a set ofThematic synthesis was used to analyze and synthesize results across studies. The name derives from the first-person singular form of the verbs in the present indicative active. Thematic networks are another tool available to support researchers when conducting a thematic analysis. Here's how Thematic works: Sign-up for a free account. individual, mortal, person, somebody, someone, soul - a human. Thematic analysis thus can be descriptive, explanatory, and/or critical in nature. The Thematic Apperception Test, or TAT, is a type of projective test that involves describing ambiguous scenes to learn more about a person's emotions, motivations, and personality. relating to or based on subjects or a theme: 2. Download the perfect music for your video in seconds. See examples of THEMATIC used in a sentence. Thematic and athematic synonyms, Thematic and athematic pronunciation, Thematic and athematic translation, English dictionary definition of Thematic and athematic. a Practical Example. Definition of thematic adjective in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Since qualitative data is the type of data which is gathered directly from the primary sources, through interviews, surveys, focus groups etc. The formula to form the first aorist indicative, then, is: augment + verb stem + first aorist (- σα) marker + secondary endings. Number System is used to perform mathematical computations ranging from great scientific calculations to calculations like counting the number of Toys for a Kid or. For partnership or press inquiries, please email: info@hellothematic. Confusingly, the two research approaches are often defined in similar ways or even used. Some of the most basic but important properties of math include order of operations, the commutative, associative, and distributive properties, the identity properties of multiplication and addition, and many more. Thematic analysis (TA) is a method for identifying and interpreting patterns of meaning across qualitative data. Discover trending music, SFX, creators, and more! Thematic makes it easy to discover and download the best copyright-free music and sound effects for your videos and podcasts. The symptoms of asthmatic bronchitis are a combination of the symptoms of bronchitis and asthma. Pronunciation. As VERBAL ADJECTIVES, Greek participles are part VERB (and so possess tense and voice), and part ADJECTIVE (and so decline to reflect gender, number, case): Greek participles exist in three tenses: PRESENT, FUTURE, and AORIST. your text. In response to the increasing use of thematic analysis (TA), and particularly the TA approach we have developed, in qualitative and mixed methods research published in IJTH, the editors of the journal have invited us to provide a commentary on good practice and common problems in TA research. o levels mathematics (4024) and a levels mathematics (9709)free academic resource for students and teachers. Travel Pack. in e, as senti, they are. Jingles for Fairytales, Pt. thematic definition: 1. by Thematic. Discover Songs. Join for free! Get no copyright music from trending artists & SFX for YouTube, social media & podcasts. Ethamatic Limited is an experienced bitcoin mining company based in UK, with over 20m+ investors, over 37m cryptocurrency successful mines, a record for high performance. Join for free! Get no copyright music from trending artists & SFX for YouTube, social media & podcasts. It enables you to generate new insights and concepts from data. Here's how Thematic works: Sign-up for a free account. This article presents the first thematic review of the literature on the ethical issues concerning digital well-being. Map Viewer in ArcGIS Online is full of smart mapping styles that make it easy to explore different thematic representations of your data. When you sign up to Thematic’s Affiliate Squad, you’ll get a unique link to use any time you want to refer a creator to Thematic. Obviously, this instrumental would also be great for any aesthetic videos. Thematic is the fastest way to get copyright-free music for videos. empathetic: [adjective] involving, characterized by, or based on empathy. Ben Stickle. Through this specialization, students will learn matrix algebra, differential equations, vector calculus, numerical. In other words, it’s a bottom-up analysis. , 2009). In Indo-European studies, a thematic vowel or theme vowel is the vowel *e or *o from ablaut placed before the ending of a Proto-Indo-European word. Following, Braun and Clarke's (2006) six-step framework, which includes: familiarization with data, developing. If you have any questions, please contact arithmetic@zetamac. Building blocks Roots. $ Songs are instantly matched to your content themes. Example: *bʰér-e-ti, bʰér-o-nti (“ to bear, to carry ”). Thematic analysis thus combines a structured approach with the researcher’s subjective interpretation. The authors introduce and outline applied thematic analysis, an inductive approach that draws on established and innovative theme-based techniques suited to the applied research context. Fitness Creator Pack. Thematic analysis software uses natural language processing to find themes in a text. In this article, we compare two interpretive methods, thematic and narrative analysis, including their shared epistemological and ontological premises, and offer a pedagogical demonstration of their application to the same data excerpt. Sign-up for a free Thematic creator account using your email address. Learn more. We think thematic analysis (TA). We provide a logical approach to their use offering references and a worked example. Results: Five. 27 This study included an embedded. XVI: G1, I, mm. Thematic analysis is a versatile and powerful data analysis tool in qualitative research. Ancient Greek also has an alpha -thematic stem type which is innovative and particular. The term “thematic analysis” was first introduced by the physicist, philosopher, and historian of science Gerald Holton in the 1970s (Merton, 1975). The aim of this commentary is to guide. Review Article Content analysis and thematic analysis: Implications for conducting a qualitative descriptive study Mojtaba Vaismoradi, PhD,MS cN BS N,1,3 Hannele Turunen, PhD RN2 and Terese Bondas, PhD, RN2,3 1College of Human and Health Sciences, Swansea University, Swansea, UK, 2Department of Nursing Science,. relating to or based on subjects or a theme: 2. Cite. Thematic is a collaborative marketplace for music artists and content creators to discover and exchange creative assets and services. Normal thematic present: Accented on the root, with the root in full grade. [See Verbal. A six-step system was developed to help establish clarity and rigor around this process, and it is this system that is most commonly used when conducting a thematic analysis. by Thematic. It differs from syntactic ambiguity, which is the presence of two or more possible meanings within a sentence or sequence of words. 1. Mark Generous, Jasper The Cat – “ Brainwaves “. Thematic analysis (TA), as a qualitative analytic method, is widely used in health care, psychology, and beyond. (Linguistics) linguistics (of verbs) having a suffix attached immediately to the stem, without an intervening vowel. Studies exhibited a broad. This process is streamlined and more efficient when using thematic. 2:05. 20. thematic analysis, qualitative inquiry, textual analysis . Start time: 00:00:00; End time: 00:04:03; Product: Sage Research Methods Video: Qualitative and Mixed MethodsRoyalty free SFX, images, and videos to power your next video 💪. Thematic SFX. Collins English Dictionary. relating to or based on subjects or a theme: In her study, the author has adopted a thematic rather than a chronological approach. empathic: 1 adj showing empathy or ready comprehension of others' states Synonyms: empathetic sympathetic expressing or feeling or resulting from sympathy or compassion or friendly fellow feelings; disposed towardtheme: See: content , issue , meaning , motif , question , subject , thesisThematic analysis is one of the most common and flexible methods to examine qualitative data collected in health services research. You also iterate on themes by merging, re-arranging, and re-naming codes. In this chapter, we first define key concepts and map the terrain of TA; we identify. The fundamental point is that if themes will be the researcher’s ultimate basis for both developing and communicating the results of the research process, then the. It is better understood as an umbrella term, designating sometimes quite different approaches aimed at identifying patterns (“themes”) across qualitative datasets. This form of retrieval is a very usefulArticle Applying Thematic Analysis to Education: A Hybrid Approach to Interpreting Data in Practitioner Research Wen Xu1 and Katina Zammit1 Abstract Thematic analysis (TA), as a qualitative analytic method, is widely used in health care, psychology, and beyond. Download thematic music royalty-free audio tracks and instrumentals for your next project. “Thematic Moves beyond counting explicit words or phrases and focuses on identifying and describing both implicit and explicit ideas. A critical appraisal of study quality and methodological rigor was conducted using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP). Continue reading this article with a Barron’s. Used more generally, a thematic vowel is any vowel found at the end of the. The ē of the 2nd and the ī of the 4th Conjugation. Join for free! Get no copyright music from trending artists & SFX for YouTube, social media & podcasts. thematic (- ω) verbs add an – ο before these endings: – όμενος. Recent debates, highlighting the binary distinctions between reflexive TA grounded within the qualitative paradigm and codebook TA with neo-positivist orientations, have emphasized the existence of numerous tensions that researchers. (“Thematic”, “us”, “our” and “we”), a Delaware corporation, makes musical works (“Works”) as further defined below available to you, the registered user of our service, (you being referred to. Mastering your Thematic Statement can give your novel heart, a deeper meaning, and resonance. 2 days ago · Purpose: At its 128th session, the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances (hereinafter, ‘the Working Group’) announced its intention to conduct a. A Hybrid Approach to Thematic Analysis in Qualitative Research: Using. Familiarize yourself with the data (pre-coding work) Before you can successfully work with data, you need to understand it. The term “thematic analysis” was first introduced by the physicist, philosopher, and historian of science Gerald Holton in the 1970s (Merton, 1975). 発音 [編集] (イギリス英語, アメリカ英語) enPR: ăthē-măt'ĭk, IPA: /ˌæθiːˈmætɪk/ 形容詞 [編集] athematic (比較形なし) (言語学) 語幹形成母音の無い。 「The method of analysis chosen for this study was a hybrid approach of qualitative methods of thematic analysis, and it incorporated both the data-driven inductive approach of Boyatzis (1998) and the deductive a priori template of codes approach outlined by Crabtree and Miller (1999). Royalty free SFX, images, and videos to power your next video 💪. SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases. 1. This article will provide an overview of TA, the TA coding process,. It’s often a wonderfully cross-curricular way to teach, allowing teachers to incorporate and combine elements of English, Maths, History, STEM, HASS, The Arts and other subjects - all while focusing on a particular topic. Thematic analysis is a flexible approach which can be applied to a wide variety of sample sizes, data types, and study questions. 86) that the thematic conjugation of these verbs is found also in Sanskrit, Zend, Slavo-Lithuanian and Germanic—all which members of the Indo-European family, if Curtius is right, must have recast their derivative verbs on the same thematic model. . Join The Affiliate Squad. ΙΙ. It is defined as “the thematic expression of visual and musical tastes as a representation of self” and today. Victoria, BC. Royalty free SFX, images, and videos to power your next video 💪. A content thematic analysis approach was used to synthesize the qualitative research findings, construct core subthemes, and synthesize themes. The thematic vowel *-o-ablauts to *-e-only in word-final position in the vocative singular, and before *h₂ in the neuter nominative and accusative plural. Familiarisation – During the first stage of thematic analysis, the research teams or researchers become familiar with the dataset. This chapter presents the essentials of conceptualising, designing and doing reflexive Thematic Analysis (TA), in counselling and psychotherapy. Thematic analysis is an effective method for researchers to derive meaning from large sets of qualitative data. Thematic analysis. Golden Idea Sam Celentano. It is more probable therefore that these. Thematic Analysis and Grounded Theory are in different levels: Grounded Theory is a methodology which has different procedures to analize the data in order to elaborate a theory about an ongoing. These codes are a specific “single idea associated with a. Join for free! Get no copyright music from trending artists & SFX for YouTube, social media & podcasts. Reviewing themes. Thematic analysis. It is shaded with a purple-blue spectrum - the. Ethamatic Limited | Trade Shares, Mining, Crypto and Commodities with our world leading CFD Service Frequently Asked Questions How do I open my Ethamatic Limited. April 6, 2022. In this paper, we argue that it offers an accessible and theoretically. Fitness Creator Pack. As a result, mastering Greek participles is essential to reading almost any paragraph of ancient Greek. For a truly free program, I would recommend QDA Miner Lite. relating to or based on subjects or a theme: In her study, the author has adopted a thematic rather than a chronological approach. Firstly, this article contributes by demonstrating the compatibility of inductive/deductive hybrid thematic analysis with quantitative work in a mixed methods approach to research. 27 This study included an embedded qualitative component 28 to explore the subjective. g. Download the perfect music for your video in seconds. This Living Library is a principal hub of the LibreTexts project, which is a multi-institutional collaborative venture to develop the next generation of open-access texts to improve postsecondary education at all levels of higher learning. Method. & pl.